Remains of the Halabiyya fortifications, 8th-9th century BC

Remains of the Halabiyya fortifications, 8th-9th century BC

Remains of the western basilica, Burj Haydar

Remains of the western basilica, Burj Haydar

Remains of a house, Qarqbiza

Remains of a house, Qarqbiza

Afamiya, remains of the Great Colonnade (Cardo Maximus)

Afamiya, remains of the Great Colonnade (Cardo Maximus)

Arch of the remains of Qasr al-Hayr al-Gharbi (Palace)

Arch of the remains of Qasr al-Hayr al-Gharbi (Palace)

Afamiya Theater, remains of Cavea

Afamiya Theater, remains of Cavea

al-Husn Church, Remains of the basilica after its demolition and turning the site into an agricultural field

al-Husn Church, Remains of the basilica after its demolition and turning the site into an agricultural field

Remains of Afamiya Theater

Remains of Afamiya Theater

Remains of the Byzantine tower incorporated into the Umayyad complex at Qasr al-Hayr al-Gharbi (Palace)

Remains of the Byzantine tower incorporated into the Umayyad complex at Qasr al-Hayr al-Gharbi (Palace)

Afamiya, Remains of the Great Colonnade

Afamiya, Remains of the Great Colonnade

Rubble management by volunteers, cleaning and securing of remains in al-ʿAdiliyya mosque, Aleppo

Fig.38_Volunteers during cleaning and securing of remains

al-Husn Church, Remains of the basilica after its demolition and turning the site into an agricultural field

al-Husn Church, Remains of the basilica after its demolition and turning the site into an agricultural field

al-Husn Church, Remains of the basilica after its demolition and turning the site into an agricultural field

al-Husn Church, Remains of the basilica after its demolition and turning the site into an agricultural field

al-Husn Church, Remains of the basilica after its demolition and turning the site into an agricultural field

al-Husn Church, Remains of the basilica after its demolition and turning the site into an agricultural field

Remains of Afamiya Theater

Remains of Afamiya Theater

al-Husn Church, remains of basilica's façade, which, after its demolition, was transformed into an agricultural field

al-Husn Church, remains of basilica’s façade, which, after its demolition, was transformed into an agricultural field

al-Husn Church, remains of basilica's wall, which constitue the boundary of an agricultural field

al-Husn Church, remains of basilica’s wall, which constitue the boundary of an agricultural field

al-Husn Church, remains of basilica's wall, which constitue the boundary of an agricultural field

al-Husn Church, remains of basilica’s wall, which constitue the boundary of an agricultural field

General view of Qarqbiza remains

General view of Qarqbiza remains

Remains of the Byzantine church at Qarqbiza

Remains of the Byzantine church at Qarqbiza

Remains of the pendentifs carrying the dome of the church at Ibn Wardan Palace

Remains of the pendentifs carrying the dome of the church at Ibn Wardan Palace

Oppenheim_98025-fin_SYRHER

Oppenheim_98025-fin_SYRHER

Umayyad Mosque (al-Jamiʿ al-Umawi), an exterior view of the ʿArus minaret at the northern facade

Umayyad Mosque (al-Jamiʿ al-Umawi), an exterior view of the ʿArus minaret at the northern facade

ar-Rusafa, remains of the arches of the so called building with two apses

ar-Rusafa, remains of the arches of the so called building with two apses

Oppenheim_98025-fin_SYRHER

Oppenheim_98025-fin_SYRHER

Architectural remains of Dayr (Monastery) Subat, al-Bara

Architectural remains of Dayr (Monastery) Subat, al-Bara

Remains of two-storey building, Sirjilla

Remains of two-storey building, Sirjilla

General view of the architectural remains, Sirjilla

General view of the architectural remains, Sirjilla

General view of the architectural remains, Sirjilla

General view of the architectural remains, Sirjilla

Remains of the Byzantine tower incorporated into the Umayyad complex at Qasr al-Hayr al-Gharbi (Palace)

Remains of the Byzantine tower incorporated into the Umayyad complex at Qasr al-Hayr al-Gharbi (Palace)